Indian Newspaper Day 2025: celebrated on January 29 to honour first newspaper in 1780.

Indian Newspaper Day is celebrated annually on January 29 to honour the launch of the country's first newspaper in 1780. On this day, an Irishman introduced Hicky's Bengal Gazette, India's first printed newspaper. Also known as the Original Calcutta General Advertiser, it was published in Kolkata (formerly Calcutta) from 1780 to 1782. Indian Newspaper Day aims to raise awareness about the importance of Indian newspapers. Below, you can find more information about its history and significance 

What is Indian Newspaper Day?

In 2025, Indian Newspaper Day will be observed on Wednesday. This day aims to promote newspapers and encourage people to read them by highlighting their importance and role in our daily lives. It also recognises the vital function of newspapers in providing accurate information and supporting democracy. This significant day helps shape public discourse and serves as a bridge between the government and society.Indian Newspaper Day honors the contributions of James Augustus Hicky, who is known as the father of the Indian Press. His newspaper, Hicky's Bengal Gazette, was notable for its unbiased and free expression, which angered the British authorities. The publication served as a strong critic of the administration of Governor General Warren Hastings.It played a crucial role in advocating for free expression in India through its provocative journalism. Hicky's Bengal Gazette was published in Kolkata and was the first newspaper printed in Asia. The newspaper covered a wide range of topics, including social, political, and commercial news, and also featured advertisements. However, due to its strong criticism of Governor Hastings' administration, the British government prohibited the publication of the newspaper in 1782.